Temperature- and ambient-induced band structure changes in tin oxide to optimize nanosensors for safety applications

The aim of the project is the understanding of superficial reactions occurring in tin oxide under various chemical and temperature conditions which will lead to the design of gas sensing devices with improved performance. Moreover, novel gas sensing devices will be developed based on the physical properties of doped tin oxide. Electronic gas sensing devices, mostly based on tin oxide, have existed for decades, however these devices have never been widely used in portable and in building alarm systems for several reasons: 1) relatively large amounts of power are needed for their operation, 2) their sensitivity and selectivity is limited and 3) their repeatability, i.e., their ability to return to the initial state after exposure to the target gas, is limited. The impact of this project will be to improve gas sensing devices by considering the miniaturizarion of devices to the nanoscale, which will lead to the lowering of energy consumption to acceptable limits.

Maria Vasilopoulou
Maria Vasilopoulou
supervisor

Dr. Maria Vasilopoulou received her degree in Physics from the University of Athens and her PhD degree on micro-lithography processes from the National Technical University of Athens in 2002. She was a research associate at NCSR Demokritos (2002-2006) and a professor on contract at TEI Piraeus (2006-2012). She is presently a Main Researcher at NCSR Demokritos. Her research activity focuses on the area of the organic optoelectronic devices and mainly on organic/organic and organic/inorganic interfaces characterization for organic light emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics and perovskite solar cells. Her interests include design and synthesis of metal oxides and alloys in several forms and oxidation states as well as structural, optical and electronic characterization of several nanomaterials. H-index 23 (100 papers, 3 patents).

Dimitris Davazoglou
Dimitris Davazoglou
supervisor

Dr. Dimitris Davazoglou received a degree in Physics from the University of Thessaloniki in 1983 and his M.Sc. and Ph.D. from the University of Montpellier, France, in 1984 and 1987 respectively. He is a Director of Research at NCSR Demokritos focusing on the area of the CVD and ALD of metal oxides and metallic films used for the fabrication of silicon and organic solar cells, electrochromic displays and gas sensors. He has participated and coordinated numerous national and international research projects attracting a total funding of approximately 1 MEuros. He has organized international scientific congresses related to CVD-ALD and solar cells. He is the national representative at the EUROCVD board and at the editorial board of the journal “Chemical Vapor Deposition”. H-index 22 (120 papers, 1800+ cites).

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